Database of Byzantine Book Epigrams

Occurrence 22348
(formerly occ/6231)

	ἀριστοφάνους ἐπίγραμμα εἰς τὸν τύραννον οἰδίπουν‧

	Λιπὼν κόρινθον οἰδίπους π(ατ)ρ(ὸ)ς νόθος
	πρὸ(ς) τῶν ἁπάντ(ων) λοιδορούμ(εν)ος ξένος,
	ἦλθε πυθέσθαι πυθικῶν θεσπισμ(ά)τ(ων)‧
	ζητ(ῶν) ἑαυτ(ὸν), κ(αὶ) γένους φυτοσπόρ(ον)‧
	εὑρ(ὼν) δὲ τλήμων ἐν στεναῖς ἁμαξιτοῖς,
	ἄκ(ων) ἔπεφνε λάιον γεννήτορα‧
	σφιγγὸς (δὲ) δειν(ῆς) θανάσιμον λύσας μέλος,
	ᾔσχυνε μ(ητ)ρ(ὸ)ς ἀγνοουμένης λέχος‧
	λοιμὸς (δὲ) θήβας εἷλε κ(αὶ) μακρὰ νόσος·
	κρέ(ων) (δὲ) πεμφθεὶς δελφικ(ὴν) πρὸ(ς) ἑστίαν
	ὅπ(ως) πύθητ(αι) τοῦ κακοῦ παυστήριον,
	ἤκουσε φωνῆς μαντικ(ῆς) θεοῦ πάρα,
	τὸν λαΐειον ἐκδικηθῆναι φόνον·
	ὅθεν μαθ(ὼν) ἑαυτ(ὸν) οἰδίπους τάλας,
	δισσαῖς τε χερσὶν ἐξανάλωσε κόρ(ας)·
	αὐτὴ (δὲ) μ(ήτ)ηρ, ἀγχόναις διώλετο:-

Type(s)	[3109] Λιπὼν Κόρινθον Οἰδίπους, πατρὸς νόθος (16 verses)
Text source	DBBE (Inspection of a reproduction of the manuscript)
Text status	Text completely known
Date	1413
Manuscript	VIENNA - Österreichische Nationalbibliothek (ÖNB) - phil. gr. 197 [1413]
Place in Manuscript	f. 85v
Person(s)	Scribe Konstantinos Ketzas - PLP: V.11666
Palaeographical information	Written in two columns, to be read horizontally. The initials of the title and the epigram are written in red ink. 2 ξένος ] ξένων ante corr. 4 ἑαυτ(ὸν) ] ἑαυτῶ ante corr. 9 λοιμὸς ] λοιμὸν (?) ante corr. In the left margin of the epigram the following note is written in red ink: "κρεῖττον γράφ(ειν) \| τοῦτο ἐν τῶ εἰς \| τ(ὸν) οἰδίπουδα \| σοφοκλέους \| δράματι, ἢ \| ὧδε:".
Contextual information	The epigram, preceding Euripides' Phoenissae, is preceded, on f. 84v-85r, by a prose hypothesis and three other epigrams and followed by another prose hypothesis and the list of dramatis personae.
Metre(s)	Dodecasyllable
Genre(s)	Text-related epigram
Subject(s)	Laios Oedipus Thebai
Image source(s)	https://digital.onb.ac.at/RepViewer/viewer.faces?doc=DTL_8699212
Bibliography	Secondary H. Hunger, 1961, Katalog der griechischen Handschriften der Österreichischen Nationalbibliothek. Codices Historici. Codices Philosophici et Philologici (vol. 1), Vienna: 309
Number of verses	16
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Z. 467 (coll. 764) [1301-1325] (f. 96r-96v) (16 verses) (16/16) [22266] λιπὼν κόρινθον οἰδίπους π(ατ)ρὸς νόθος [14th c.] VENICE - Biblioteca Nazionale Marciana - gr. Z. 468 (coll. 653) [14th c.] (f. 128v) (16 verses) (16/16) [22269] Λιπὼν κόρινθον οἰδίπους πατρὸς νόθος [15th c.] VENICE - Biblioteca Nazionale Marciana - gr. Z. 470 (coll. 824) [15th c.] (f. 159v) (16 verses) (16/16) [27024] Λιπὼν κόρινθον οἰδίπους π(ατ)ρ(ὸ)ς νόθος [1476-1500] VIENNA - Österreichische Nationalbibliothek (ÖNB) - phil. gr. 289 [1476-1500] (f. 92v) (16 verses) (16/16) display 39 more occurrences (42 in total) hide 39 occurrences (42 in total)
Acknowledgements	Creator(s) Dimitrios Skrekas Transcriber(s) Floris Bernard, Anne-Sophie Rouckhout Contributor(s) Rachele Ricceri, Anne-Sophie Rouckhout The credits system has been implemented in 2019. Credits from before the new system was in use might be incomplete.
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Last modified: 2022-07-12.

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